Куи-куви этимология : Результат запроса

Пракуи-куви: *koḍ-

Значение: to buy, take

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: koḍa (koḍi-) "to buy, take, take away, take off, pull off, pull up, pluck; n. buying, taking, plucking"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): kōdali "to take, buy"

Куви (Шульце): koḍḍinai "to take, buy"

Сункараметта куви: koḍ- (-it-) "to buy"

Куви (Израэль): koḍ- (-it-) "to buy, bring"

Номер по DED: 2151

Пракуи-куви: *koɣ-anju

Значение: boy

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: koganju "a small man or boy, lad"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): kōkāsi

Куви (Шульце): kokkasi "boy, pupil, child"

Сункараметта куви: kokasi

Куви (Маханти): kakkāyū

Куви (Израэль): kokasi

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui kogari a small woman, girl, animal, or thing; kogara mogara a small piece; particle; kogeri, kogi small, tiny, little; goi (pl. goiska) girl friend (a term of endearment used by one woman or girl to another)

Комментарии: In Kuwi *-ɣ- > -k- through assimilation.

Номер по DED: 2030

Пракуи-куви: *kom-

Значение: branch; horn

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: gopkā "(Mah) branches"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): kōma (pl. kōmanga) "branch"

Куви (Шульце): komma "branch"

Сункараметта куви: komma (pl. -ŋa) "branch"

Парджа куви: kommu (pl. komka) "horn"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kuwi_Su kommu (pl. komka) horn; Kuwi_F kōmū (pl. kōmka), Kuwi_S kommu horn

Комментарии: The a-stem (*koma) meant 'branch' in PK; the u-stem (*komu) meant 'horn'. Voiced g- in Kui_Mah is not clear; *kopka would be expected; dialectal peculiarity?

Номер по DED: 2115

Пракуи-куви: *koŋ-

Значение: bent, crooked

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: kongoni, kongoṛi, kengeri, kingiṛi, kengoni "bent, curved, crooked, zigzag"

Куви (Шульце): kongoni "arm"

Куви (Маханти): koŋkaṭā "crooked, bent"

Куви (Израэль): koŋgoṇi "crooked"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kuwi_Mah kaŋgaṇi elbow; Kuwi_Isr gōŋkoṭ̣i bent, crooked

Комментарии: The forms with suffixes are *kong-eṇi, *kong-eṛi, maybe *kong-eṭi in Kuwi_Mah and Kuwi_Isr. The reasons of different vocalisation in Kui are not quite clear; maybe it is due to different assimilations.

Номер по DED: 2032

Пракуи-куви: *kop-

Значение: coil of hair; coiffure

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: kopa "coil of a woman's hair"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): kūbbū "coiffure (female)"

Куви (Маханти): kubbu "chignon, woman's hair-bun"

Куви (Израэль): kubbu "chignon, woman's hair-bun"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui kupuli crest of a bird, tuft of feathers

Комментарии: In Kui kupuli probably < *kopuli. Kuwi forms are almost certainly borrowed from SDR, especially since the inlaut -bb- is extremely rare in Kuwi.

Номер по DED: 2110

Пракуи-куви: *koṛs-

Значение: to winnow

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: kṛohpa (kṛoht-) "to winnow, sift"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): korssali

Куви (Шульце): kloh'nai "to sift"

Сункараметта куви: kṛoh- (kṛost-)

Парджа куви: kṛoh- (kṛost-)

Куви (Израэль): kṛōh-

Комментарии: Kuwi_F is the only dialect that has preserved the original structure. In other dialects the cluster *-ṛs- has been specially eliminated by means of a metathese.

Номер по DED: 2144

Пракуи-куви: *koṛv-a

Значение: fat

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: krōga "fat, tallow, suet"

Кхуттия куи: kṛōga

Куви (Фитцджеральд): korowa "fat (of animals)"

Куви (Шульце): klōwa "candle"

Сункараметта куви: koṛva

Парджа куви: koṛva

Комментарии: An example of old intervocalic PK *-v- > Kui -g- (Kui -v- is secondary, in most cases epenthetic to separate two vowels).

Номер по DED: 2146

Пракуи-куви: *kot-

Значение: to beat, pick; to dig

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: kospa (kost-) "to beat, strike with stick or mallet; peck, bite, sting; n. a beating, bite, sting"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): kōthali "to hoe"

Куви (Шульце): kothnai "to pick (with pickaxe)"

Сункараметта куви: kot- (-h-) "to dig with hoe"

Куви (Израэль): kot- (-h-) "to peck, hoe"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kuwi_S kotpinai to haggle, hash (i.e. mince; pl. action)

Комментарии: In Kui -tp- > -sp-.

Номер по DED: 2091

Пракуи-куви: *koṭ-

Значение: to doze, sleep

Куи: koṭrongi āva "to be drowsy, sleepy"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): kotori-hōcali "to nod with sleep"

Куви (Шульце): kotōni "dozing, sleepiness"

Сункараметта куви: koṭṭoni "dozing, sleepiness"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kuwi_S kothoni-hōnai to nod with sleep

Номер по DED: 2172

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